On Monday morning, April 15, with taxes on people's minds -- before the bombs went off in Boston -- commuters reading the Wall Street Journal got to ponder the implications of the ninety-nine cent slice of pizza, a new development in Manhattan. You see stands advertising dollar slices on Eighth Street and Second Avenue, for instance, and the competition and inferior product are leaving some proud pizza makers feeling pretty vulnerable. So let's hear from an expert, and obligingly one steps forth, and these deathless sentences emerge:
<<< "The 99-cent slice is a giant step towards killing the classic New York pizza experience," said John Arena, who teaches a class on pizza history and culture at the University of Nevada, Las Vegas. "What's next, $1 lox and 10-cent bagels?" >>>
Say, dear reader, what is the most remarkable element in this little graf? Though there's more than one candidate, my vote goes to "a class on pizza history and culture." -- DL
I’ve been away so long! Been tending a few
other fireplaces, to wit, I’ve got two books coming out in the fall; also
changes in husband’s work has given me more time alone with my kids, now seven
and eight, which, of course, leaves less time alone with
words. To be scathingly honest it might be truer to say I simply couldn’t get
my blogging fire lit of late, but look now, I’ve got a spark and some tinder,
and hope for smoke.
My idea is to return to the blog but with a new focus: poems
I love by contemporary poets. In the past I wrote mostly about the greats of
our common canon, especially Bishop, Plath, O’Hara, Dickinson, Milton, Yates,
Shakespeare, Donne, Eliot, Auden, Wordsworth, Keats, Stevens, Blake, well, you
get the type. Now I’ll be offering poems by the living and wonderful. We start
with this intense little fascination by Cate Marvin, author of the terrific
books World’s Tallest Disaster and Fragment of the Head of a Queen, both
with Sarabande.
Why I Am Afraid of Turning the Page
Spokes, spooks: your tinsel hair weaves the wheel
that streams through my dreams of battle. Another
apocalypse, and your weird blondeness cycling in
and out of the march: down in a bunker, we hunker,
can hear the boots from miles off clop. We tend to
our flowers in the meantime. And in the meantime,
a daughter is born. She begins as a mere inch, lost
in the folds of a sheet; it's horror to lose her before
she's yet born. Night nurses embody the darkness.
Only your brain remains, floating in a jar that sits
in a lab far off, some place away, and terribly far.
Your skull no longer exists, its ash has been lifted
to wind from a mountain's top by brothers, friends.
I am no friend. According to them. Accordion, the
child pulls its witching wind between its opposite
handles: the lungs of the thing grieve, and that is
its noise. She writhes the floor in tantrum. When
you climbed the sides of the house spider-wise to
let yourself in, unlocked the front door, let me in
to climb up into your attic the last time I saw you
that infected cat rubbed its face against my hand.
Wanting to keep it. No, you said. We are friends.
I wear my green jacket with the furred hood. You
pushed me against chain-length. Today is the day
that the planet circles the night we began. A child
is born. Night nurses coagulate her glassed-in crib.
Your organs, distant, still float the darkness of jars.
- Cate Marvin
There’s a deep drumbeat, heartbeat, that jogs us down the
midnight hallways of this poem. Or is it only the gloaming, night not yet come
fully down? There are secrets here, but also confidences rendered, something
terrifying yet also the glory of birth, possibilities of life and the awful
proximity of death.
"I am no friend. According
to them. Accordion,…"
The poem pushes and
pulls, accordions, it runs and is rocked to a stop by a chain length, it is intimate but
lonely, feels full of regret. If I read it twice I feel less abandoned, less
the lark rising of a heart at horror and harmed, alone.
This has been a hard week
for the country, the Boston Marathon bombing breaking our collective lungs and
leaving us stunning with weary strength. Some people on facebonk, as I like to
call it, have said it’s wrong to reel from a crime so common in the world, but
I say, then you’ve never been near one, because when you’re near one it hurts
like hell. You trauma. You burst. When 9/11 happened I was writing Doubt: A
History and I was writing on doubt in the world of the Ancient Jews, and just
up to crafting the section on the destruction of the Temple. When I started
writing I didn’t know a thing about why that event scarred the people of the Temple
so badly, broke their belonging, turned them into the people of the book. After our local disaster (I was writing in the East Village, only neighborhoods
away), I knew way too much. It howls you. It hollows your head.
I offer this poem now
because I’d been thinking of leading with it for a few days, and given the
circumstances felt it was best to keep with what poetry does for readers of
poetry, not always to stir us to filmic emotions, but instead to take us into
the self and into the self of others, looking around with a flickering flame and finding our way through the strange, strained dream that is living.
Gracious it’s nice being
back. I've missed you. Don’t kill yourself and I shall return to encourage you again.
From Scene II of Barbara Guest’s play, The Lady’s Choice
Christian: You like only myth,
And
so you would go riding,
Greensleeves
and all
To
where love’s hiding.
Antoinette: I like you.
Christian: Lady in the heavy manner
Of
kings, you do not please.
Antoinette: Am I not pretty?
Christian: Pretty a dash, but not
To
my tasting.
Antoinette: And do I not please?
Christian: You please yourself.
Antoinette: You rock me.
Christian: You rock all foundations.
You
are almost an earthquake.
Antoinette: Your name?
Christian: Christian.
Antoinette: Than you’ve some charity.
Christian: Enough to lend.
Antoinette: Spend it on me.
***
I am obsessed with well-written dialog; I find it to be one
of the most intriguing aspects of a story. Here Guest serves us her characters’
attributes with little explanation needed. Antoinette is some version of a privileged
debutant, and Christian is some version of a shining nobility who Antoinette thinks
she has fallen for without even knowing his name (so it’s also clear Antoinette is severely desperate). Remarkably, these are assumptions Guest leads us to
without having to write much at all.
Today I am going to be featuring an interview with two
fabulous fiction writers, Selah Saterstom and Elizabeth Frankie Rollins (who I will refer to as Frankie). They both speak
about each other’s writing as operating not from what is explicitly written,
but instead from what is implied within the writing. For example, from Selah’s 2007 book,
The Meat and Spirit Plan (Coffee
House Press):
For my response essay I begin with the sentence: There are
worse things than enduring sadness. The teacher reads it out loud. I shoot this
girl Bitch Lisa a look like: fuck you, I’m deep (pg. 67).
Implication: Narrator- 1, Bitch Lisa- 0.
And this is an excerpt from the beginning of Frankie’s Origin, a novel in installments, where a
husband and his pregnant wife are venturing off to settle an island:
Paramon spoke saying, “You look pained. Are you alright?”
He rested the oars against his chest, mopped his forehead with his
handkerchief, which was soiled with two days’ rowing. His eyes, despite lack of
sleep, surprised her with their shine.
“Darling,” she said smiling, pulling herself up a little
in the boat, straightening her damp skirts at her feet. “I was only thinking of
tea in china cups.”
He blinked and winced.
“No! No reproach, Paramon. I was only making fun of
myself. Not complaining. Just trying to make light of my homesickness." (From Chapter One.)
Implication: the woman’s miserable.
We, as readers, are often drawn into characters and scenes by what we can assume about the person, or the situation. It's really psychological; this way other people's stories can become our own. Selah and Frankie know that. They also win the award for Most Creative Dialog
this week. (See Frankie’s answer to: What about your career would be most
drastically different if you two hadn’t met?) As you will read, these two
clearly display a real, and rare bond, a bond that originated not only from
encouragement and inspiration, but also from friendship.
Be careful, like Guest’s Christian, they’re easy to fall for.
Sarah Suzor: How did
you meet? And how long have you known each other?
Frankie Rollins: We
met in a barn. At grad school. Goddard College’s Haybarn. Selah walked in and I
saw her across a room of full of people and folding chairs. She had this great
big bright aura all around her. Our eyes met and I smiled and waved to her like
I knew her, automatically, instinctively. She waved right back. After the
readings, we found each other and introduced ourselves. The only thing strange
about any of it was the moment when I realized that I did not, in fact, even
know her name.
Saterstrom: I’ve
known Frankie for 13 years. 13 has always been a lucky number for me.
We met in Vermont at Goddard College where we were both
pursuing MFAs in fiction. Frankie was ahead of me in the program, but I had
seen her around: she glowed. I mean that she changed the energy of any room she
was in and in a visceral way – such a presence – this was a fact, and in my
book she was 100% glorious in every way that ever has mattered.
Clarity, clarity, surely clarity is the most beautiful
thing
in the world,
A limited, limiting clarity
I have not and never did have any motive of poetry
But to achieve clarity
***
Oppen is often included in the Objectivist poetry movement,
a movement (reluctantly) defined by Louis Zukofski as poetry exhibiting
“sincerity and objectivity.” I bring up Oppen in conjunction with today’s
interview because “clarity” is often a notion that’s counter to the popular
assumption of poetry. As a poet, I frequently find myself in conversations with
people who are insistent that poetry is riddled with hidden metaphors and
secret allusions, or that it’s a category of private, encoded language,
intended to be truly comprehended by only a select group of individuals.
The collected bodies of work between Paul Vangelisti and
Standard Schaefer defy the “encoded” assumption of poetry. This doesn’t
necessarily make their books easy or accessible, it makes them clear. Standard’s
2005 book, Water and Power (Agincourt
Press) is still one of my favorite books, and Paul’s recent release Wholly Falsetto with People Dancing
(Seismicity Editions) is my latest greatest affinity. Wholly Falsetto speaks with certain straight-forwardness that, I’m
assuming, most readers can find some sense of application within. For example:
5th
November
Because a tall man is a fool, says Aristotle, and traffic is
unbearable, the days much shorter, your eyes often kind to me as the music too
is lost at sea. Along the coast lights are going on and off, even if it’s too
early to fall asleep and catch the leggy young blond walking off down the
street spinning your fedora on her finger (pg. 22).
And from Standard’s The
Notebook of False Purgatories (Chax Press), I borrow my favorite line of
all time:
“Progress is progress / and never the other way around.”
In their collaborative fiction effort, which follows this
interview, Paul and Standard alternate chapters. They offer two different viewpoints on a small fishing community feuding over water rights. An
avid reader of both Paul’s and Standard’s work, I can’t tell who wrote what
chapter. I say that to instill this: the way these two approach creating— their
intention— seems mighty similar. I think Paul says it best when he mentions that the best part of working with Standard is that they never have to explain much to each other. To me, this is a gift that is almost as difficult to come by as sincerity, objectivity and clarity. Anyway, read the goods. Then go
catch that leggy blond walking off down the street spinning your fedora on
their finger. In dreams, or otherwise.
Sarah Suzor: How did
you meet? And how long have you known each other?
Paul Vangelisti:
We met through my good friend and colleague Martha Ronk, who was one of
Standard’s teachers at Occidental College. That would have been about 1994-95,
almost twenty years now.
Standard Schaefer:
I met Paul through my professor Martha Ronk. I was aware that she wrote poems
and that she knew people in LA who wrote poems. She hadn’t really won any
awards or published much poetry yet. I think maybe I one of those kids who
drive their professors crazy because even though they might really appreciate a
literary education, they really want to create. And I think Martha might have
had it in mind that if I met Paul and saw how hard he worked, I’d either drop
the subject or at least stop hounding her because Paul obviously loved to
discuss poetry. That was probably 18 or 19 years ago.
SS: What about your
writing career would be most drastically different if you two hadn’t met?
PV: I’d probably
have to say that I wouldn’t have tried my hand at a novel, that is, committed
myself to spending the time and determination it takes to work through chapter
after chapter or a significant length of time. Also, I don’t think that in the
last 10-15 years I would have paid as much attention to, or at least framed
questions about my own practice and poetics necessarily in the same historical
manner had I not talked about and read through certain problems with Standard. Maybe
you can’t teach an old dog new tricks, but you can certainly make him think
more critically about the ones he relies on.
Schaefer: Well,
I’d be a fiction writer with a drawer full of poems that I never finished. I
was always more attracted to the formal and aesthetic freedom possible in
poetry, but I just thought to do it well you really had to work hard. Paul
assured me that you did. It’s just that I noticed that setting the constraints
for myself was way more fun than following the constraints of fiction because
whether or not it’s mainstream it is full of conventions that I began to
realize kept from doing the thinking-through-language that I always understood
to be the point of writing. Paul I think showed me that you just think through
writing and use poetic constraints of various types forces you to think
differently than you did previously.
SS: Standard, what’s
your favorite line or stanza of Paul’s work?
Schaefer: There’s
a line of Paul’s in a poem called “Rime”: “who can deny the sincerity of hot
dog stands envisioned as hot dogs.” I was partial to it for a long time because
it seemed to capture the vapidity of LA at time when it was trying to cast
itself as the creative center of the universe and where I could see a lot of
good ideas were being milled and refined into hopelessly literal, one-note
affairs.
SS: Paul, what’s your
favorite line or stanza of Standard’s work?
PV: There are
many but how about this one for starters, from Desert Notebook, 2004-2008: “Perhaps there was never a desert and
we made it the first time we looked up to Mars.”
SS: What’s the most
exciting project you two have collaborated on together?
Umberto Eco, from his collection of essays, On Literature (English translation
published in 2004):
I have often asked myself: would I still write today if they
told me that tomorrow a cosmic catastrophe would destroy the universe, so that
no one could read tomorrow what I wrote today?
My first instinct is to reply no. Why write if no one will
read me? My second instinct is to say yes, but only because I cherish the
desperate hope that, amid the galactic catastrophe, some star might survive,
and in the future someone might decipher my signs. In that case writing, even
on the eve of the Apocalypse, would still make sense.
One writes only for a reader. Whoever says he writes only
for himself is not necessarily lying. It is just that he is frighteningly atheistic.
Even from a rigorously secular point of view.
Unhappy and desperate the writer who cannot address a future
reader (334).
***
I didn’t use Eco's quote to debate or analyze its contents; I
used it because I think it speaks to the tremendous importance of those who bring books to life: publishers.
Presses are one of the most essential part of the writing
community. And because “small presses” typically strive to publish work “beyond
mainstream literature,” small press publishing houses are vital to poets,
translators and writers of experimental fiction. Today I am featuring an
interview between Rusty Morrison, co-founder of Omnidawn Publishing, and
Gillian Hamel, senior poetry editor for Omnidawn and managing editor for the
press’ online imprint, OmniVerse. In
2001, Rusty founded Omnidawn Publishing with her husband, Ken Keegan. Today
Omnidawn is one of the most well respected, highly regarded small presses in
North America. Omnidawn, with tremendous help from Gillian Hamel, has also renovated
the press’ old blog into the zine OmniVerse,
which has become one of the best contemporary online resources for interviews,
new creative work and essays. Omnidawn Publishing’s website lists approximately
50 full-length poetry titles (many of which have won prestigious awards and prizes),
and OmniVerse now credits over 100
contributors; a stunning achievement, especially when one considers Omnidawn’s short
12 years of existence and its small masthead of staff members. Interestingly, both
Rusty and Gillian combined two of my questions: 1.) What’s the most difficult
part of working in this industry, and 2.) What’s the most rewarding part of
working in this industry? Says something, doesn’t it?
Eco: “One writes only for a reader.”
Me: “One writes (or reads [or lives]) only to experience the
thrill of fascination.”
In any case, these are two women who deserve a lot of praise.
Sarah Suzor: How did
you meet? And how long have you known each other?
Rusty Morrison: Gillian
is a friend of Sara Mumolo, who works for Omnidawn. Sara told us that she knew
a poet who would be a perfect addition to our staff. Gillian has exceeded every
expectation that I had; she’s become such an integral part of our team, I can’t
imagine Omnidawn without her.
Gillian Hamel: I
came to Rusty and Omnidawn through the wonderful, nebulous network of the MFA
program at St. Mary’s College in the fall of 2009. My friend Sara Mumolo, who
went through the MFA a year ahead of me, had been in Rusty’s workshop at SMC
and was interning at Omnidawn. She got me some review copies of Omnidawn’s
books for our MFA’s literary journal, MARY:
A Journal of New Writing, and I was so impressed by their exquisite design,
literary sophistication, and all-around excellence that I asked her about
interning there as well. She was happy to set me up with Rusty, and I couldn’t
be more grateful to her for being another pillar of influence in my involvement
with poetry.
SS: What about your
career would be most drastically different if you two hadn’t met?
GH: In a way,
everything – Omnidawn opened up so many different avenues to me of exploration
and innovation in understanding poetry, making books, and talking to other
poets. I doubt I would have taken such initiative to design and manage an
online journal, or to start my own chapbook imprint. There are so many other
important people I would never have met. Most importantly, however, to the
question of ‘career’ within this question, I might not have ever learned to
take myself seriously as a poet and a functional participant in the project of
poetry – which is to say, I would not have learned not only to trust my
abilities in those areas, but also to understand when my limitations aren’t as
serious as they seem.
RM: I did a
second-take when I saw the word “career” in your question. I understand why you’ve
used it, since you are asking about my work as Omnidawn’s co-publisher and
poetry senior editor. And, certainly, in that context, I want to talk about the
ways that Gillian Hamel’s presence continually renews and enlivens my approach
to what Omnidawn can do and can become. I also sense that your question is
broad enough to allow me to share the ways that my relationship to Gillian has
enlivened my own writing, since I do see myself as being a poet as much as I
see myself as a publisher. These two kinds of work fill the space that should
mean “career” to me. The dictionary defines “career” as “an occupation
undertaken for a significant period of a person’s life and with opportunities
for progress.” Poetry and presswork certainly have taken over all “significant”
time in my life, but I wonder if one can speak of “progress” when discussing a
creative project—be it a press or the poems I write. How does an artist gauge
“progress”?
One of the most valuable aspects of my relationship with
Gillian is that her vitality—her continually fresh approach to aesthetics—opens
me to my own beginner’s mind. I can trust that she shares my way of seeing
“progress” as including regress and digress, and even a salting of anti-gress,
which can lead to new ingress. These aren’t typical words for articulating
“career” path success, but they are essential words for constantly
re-envisioning what a press can do, and what a poem can do.
SS: Rusty, why did
you start the online magazine, OmniVerse?
RM: There
wouldn’t be an online magazine called OmniVerse,
if it weren’t for Gillian. Ken and I had wanted to create a magazine that would
be a place to foster conversations about literature and the arts (a place where
we could publish work that had nothing to do with Omnidawn), but it wasn’t
until Gillian envisioned the form that we actually ventured into this.
SS: Gillian, how did
you get the position of Managing Editor for OmniVerse?
GH: We’d had a
slowly dilapidating blog, in its heyday a lively hub of news and discussion of
all things Omnidawn and the broad poetic community, curated expertly by the
inimitable Craig Santos Perez. As he began to limit his involvement in this
project and focus more on his teaching career, Rusty generously offered me the
position of the blog’s senior editor. However, my inability to navigate the
format so capably combined with our rising presence on other social media
outlets eventually rendered the blog much less relevant than it had been. The
space in social media to focus on Omnidawn was well-established, and so we
wanted to cultivate something for the work beyond Omnidawn’s immediate reach of
publication. With Rusty’s support, I decided the best thing to do was serve
another facet of Omnidawn’s involvement in the poetic community and, somewhat
selfishly, fulfill a longtime dream of mine of founding and editing a literary
journal. In my opinion, there will never be enough places to showcase the
diversity of new work, criticism, and engagement in our art form, and I’m glad
that Rusty and Ken agreed there was a place at Omnidawn for me to indulge this
passion with one more outlet.
SS: What’s the most
difficult part of working in this industry? What’s the most rewarding part of
working in this industry?
RM: My husband
Ken Keegan and I began Omnidawn in 2001 because we believe that small,
independent presses are essential: they disseminate fresh, lively, culturally
pertinent and provocative literature. A society needs many small presses so that widely diverse ideas and points-of-view
are easily accessible to everyone. As Italo Calvino tells us, “… the function
of literature is communication between things that are different simply because
they are different, not blunting but even sharpening the differences between
them, following the true bent of written language."
Ken had wanted to begin a press for years, but we never felt
we were secure enough financially to do this, and we never felt that we had
enough time. But, in 2001, we realized that there is never enough time or money
to begin a project like this—we realized that if we waited any longer, then
we’d never do it. So, we plunged in, aware of the precarious nature of publishing.
We have no regrets; we are excited about every new book, every new project. But
it is an excitement tinged by our awareness of the precariousness and
challenges of small press life. I suppose that our awareness of the risk helps
us to savor every moment, every pleasure.
I share this history because I think it’s the best answer
for both parts of your question. I am constantly rewarded by the opportunity to
be in conversation with writers whose voices are resonant and relevant to the
changing moment in which I live. What’s most difficult is that the work of
running a press doesn’t end at 5pm, and the week doesn’t end on Friday
afternoon. We remain thrilled by the challenges, and always a bit overwhelmed
by the possibilities.
GH: I decided to
conflate these two questions because – and perhaps this is going to sound a
little cheesy – the ways in which the work of poetry challenges, frustrates,
and exhilarates me are pretty much inextricable. The limitations of things like
money and physical space and time are obviously stifling and need no further
examination, but the fact of their inevitability makes the result of your work
a victory that is both indulgently contrarian and deeply valuable. It seems
facile to make these kinds of statements, but I think it’s sort of pointless to
argue against them, especially where poetry is concerned. We all know we’re
working in such a fraught, marginalized space, and we carry on in spite of that
and because of that and with the sort of forbidden knowledge that it’s actually
what makes us thrive. In a way, I kind of love that things like e-readers are
becoming so ubiquitous because it’s begun to validate the craft of what I do –
as the imperative for the cheap and utilitarian in printed books disappears, we
have more room to explore the medium, to discover the interplay between printed
and digital materials, to return the art to the form and let the poetry breathe
in the space that’s been created.
Celebrate by entering the Library Hotel's haiku challenge for a chance to win a two-night stay in the hotel's Poetry Room (299 Madison Avenue, New York, NY 10017).
All you have to do to win two nights in New York is write a haiku
St. Mark’s Church | 131 E. 10th Street, New York, NY 10003 | 212-674-0910 |
We're celebrating Wesleyan University Press’s long-anticipated landmark edition of Ceravolo’s poems with an all-star reading:
David Lehman, Charles North, Ron Padgett, Anselm Berrigan, Peter Gizzi,
David Shapiro, John Perreault, Eileen Myles, Susie Timmons, Timothy
Donnelly, Jordan Davis, Ariana Reines, Corina Copp, Corrine Fitzpatrick,
John Coletti, Thurston Moore, Anita Ceravolo and Parker Smathers.
On Wednesday, April 17,
2013 at 6:30pm, the Academy of American Poets will present the 11th annual
Poetry & the Creative Mind at Lincoln Center's Alice Tully Hall (1941
Broadway, New York, NY).
Special
guest readers for 2013 are Jad
Abumrad, Glen Hansard, Mario Batali, Student Poet Claire Lee, Dick Cavett, Stew, Patricia
Clarkson, Rose Styron, Tyne Daly, Amber Tamblyn, and Kathleen Turner. This
year’s master of ceremonies is Calvin Trillin. Each will read a favorite poem.
If you can't attend you can follow along
with poet Leah Umansky who will live tweet for us throughout the evening
(@bestampo). Umansky
also tweets as @lady_bronte.
Tickets are: $45-$75 and
can be purchased at (www.lincolncenter.org).For more information, visit the
Academy's website here.
The US Library of Congress invited David Lehman to contribute to a series of essays by leaders in the literary field, including former Poets Laureate and Consultants in Poetry, that illustrate how poems by Americans helped define the country. This presentation aims to complement conventional historical texts and showcase poetry’s place as an essential tool for recording our nation’s past. The authors are expressing their own opinions in these essays, which may not necessarily reflect the position of the Library of Congress. Here is David Lehman's contribution:
Peace and War in American Poetry
War and Peace: the title of Tolstoy’s massive novel of Napoleonic Europe trips off the tongue. Not so “peace and war”: the inversion of the customary word order represents a victory of hope over experience — or of the poetry of aspiration over the prose of sad actuality. As a subject for poetry, war has an immediate advantage over peace, because war entails action, whereas the experience of peace is an absence, not noticed until not there, like the absence of pain.
War was the first subject to quicken the pen of an epic poet. But the author of The Iliadknew that the scenes of the Trojan hero Hector in battle with Patroclus and later with Achilles would not be so remarkable if there were not also a tender scene of Hector bidding farewell to Andromache, his wife, and their baby boy, who is scared of daddy’s helmet. Epic poets have followed Homer’s lead, widening the scope of war inevitably to include peace – whether peace be construed as the absence of hostilities or as something positive in its own right.
In book XVIII of The Iliad, Homer describes the shield of Achilles that the lame god Hephaistos has fashioned for him. The shield depicts two cities – one embattled, besieged; the other functional, with a wedding and a court of civil law where disputants can settle their differences without violence. In layers of concentric circles the shield also shows some of the things conspicuously lacking in fields of battle: a vineyard, a herd of cattle, a circle of young men and women dancing, the bounty of the harvest – the fruits of peace.
Rainer Maria Rilke, from Letters
to a Young Poet (“Letter 8,” 1904):
But only someone who is ready for everything, who excludes
nothing, not even the most enigmatical, will live the relation to another as
something alive and will himself draw exhaustively from his own existence. …How
are we to forget all those myths at the beginning of all peoples, the myths
about the dragons that at the last moment turn into princesses; perhaps all the
dragons of our lives are princesses who are only waiting to see us once
beautiful and brave. Perhaps every terrible is in its deepest being something helpless
that wants to help us (pg. 52).
***
Whoa.
I love these letters. They are such an incredible inside
look at the indestructible positivity Rilke carried with him throughout his
career. Here he’s basically telling his young correspondent, Mr. Franz Kappus,
that there’s no need to panic; we are all, at times, stricken with torment and
doubt (about our lives, about our crafts), and, although we can never alter the
past, we can always alter our perception of the past as we move forward into the future. Rilke is instilling the next generation with realistic optimisim.
“But only someone who is ready for everything… will himself
draw exhaustively from his own existence.”
Exhaustively. The word itself seems to tempt one into it;
I dare you
to draw yourself,
exhaustively,
from (into)
your own existence.
As I consider today’s interview between Elizabeth Robinson
and Travis Cebula, I find Rilke’s haunting notion to be the perfect
introduction. These two poets are some of the most inquisitive and prolific writers
I know. The two descriptions – 1.) Inquisitive and 2.) Prolific – both require a
certain curiosity that “excludes nothing.” Elizabeth is the author of 12
collections of poetry, most recently Counterpart
(Ahsahta Press). She has taught all over the country: the University of
Colorado Boulder, the Iowa Writers’ Workshop, the University of Montana, and
she founded (with Colleen Lookingbill) EtherDome Chapbooks and (with Laura
Sims) Instance Press. Travis’ second full-length collection of poetry, Ithaca was recently released from
BlazeVox Books. He has founded Shadow Mountain Press and in 2011 he received
the Pavel Srut Fellowship from Western Michigan University. Travis also teaches
at the Left Bank Writers Retreat in Paris (avec moi). I love how both Travis
and Elizabeth make a point to comment on each other’s generosity throughout
this interview. As Elizabeth says about Travis (and, in my opinion, about
people in general): Confidence = generosity.
With that, I gratefully share the stage.
Sarah Suzor:How did you meet? And how long have you
known each other?
Elizabeth Robinson:
Travis was a student in a remarkable graduate workshop I taught at Naropa
University in the Spring of 2008. I looked forward to going to that class all
week long and when I arrived, I’d just feel such gladness and affection for the
students. As writers, they were so dissimilar, but they read and responded to
each others’ work with real insight and respect. Travis threw himself into the
experience. He gulped down contemporary poetry and poetics, he became an expert
reader of his peers’ works, he experimented voraciously as a poet. Later I got
to work with Travis on his M.F.A. thesis. I think the poetry part got written
pretty fluidly, but he also had to write a 30 page essay, and I continually
challenged him on aspects of what he wrote. He had conceived of a really
interesting approach to poetics, but I just kept returning and suggesting
changes here, pressing back on ideas there. I thought he’d eventually want to
throw me in front of a train. But no: each iteration was cheerfully revised
within a week or so. If he was ever frustrated, he didn’t show it.
Since then, though we both seem to be in transit quite a
lot, Travis has been an endlessly prolific writer, an attender of readings, a
respondent in a writing group, a recommender of books, an occasional shoulder
to sob on: in short, a friend.
(He’s also a terrific cook, and my kids are wild for his
peanut butter brownies, though I think his blueberry coffee cake is to die
for.)
Travis Cebula: I’m
pretty sure our paths first crossed in January of 2008. It was definitely my
second semester of graduate school, which means I met Elizabeth on the first
day of a poetry workshop she was teaching in the MFA program at Naropa
University that semester. We may have strolled past each other on campus before
that, but that was the first time we spoke.
She walked in the door of our classroom in the historic (and
historically clanking and smelling) Lincoln building. I remember initially
being a little frightened of her, which seems a bit silly in retrospect, but
it’s true. In addition to her obvious competence and intelligence, which are
evident at first glance, she had a strong no-nonsense air about her on the
first day, probably to make sure we were focused. Understandably. Students at
Naropa have a tendency to lose focus for a number of reasons. Her demeanor was
a little intimidating, because none of the other professors I’d encountered at
the school up to that point had taken anything quite so seriously. The
pedagogical tone was normally much more laissez faire, which makes perfect
sense if you know anything about the philosophy or history of the institution.
But Elizabeth made it clear right off the bat that she had higher expectations
for our class. I remember thinking, “I really don’t want to be around when she
gets angry. I really don’t want to be the one who makes her angry.” It might
have been her mother bear side showing on the first day, just so we knew it was
there. That can be scary.
I’m glad she did, though. Everything turned out perfectly,
and it didn’t take long at all for her to warm up to the class after she
determined we were serious. I’m grateful to my program advisor at that time,
Todd McCarty, for suggesting her class to me. Suggestion is a bit of an
understatement. What he actually said was, “You NEED to work with Elizabeth.”
He was absolutely right, and not just for me. The few people who were fortunate
enough to be in that workshop together are still friends, in close contact, and
every one of us is still writing on a regular basis. We go to each other’s
weddings. We read together. We collaborate. We publish each other’s work.
Seriously, how often does that happen? An entire workshop? Elizabeth started
all of that.
But, don’t get me wrong, I still don’t want to be around
when she gets angry. That would suck.
SS: What about your
writing career would be most noticeably different had you two not met?
ER: My life in
Colorado has often been difficult and estranging. Travis is a generous,
dynamic, and enthusiastic colleague. I think I would find myself more isolated
at this point if I had not met Travis. He is a staple participant in my life as
a writer in Colorado. Because of his travels, his writing, and his general
inquisitiveness, he often brings news of books, presses, and communities that
I’m glad to learn about.
TC: I know a few
people, including myself, who unabashedly refer to Elizabeth as our “Poetry
Mom.” I hope she’s comfortable with that. Does that answer the question?
I think that if I hadn’t met Elizabeth I wouldn’t have a “writing
career” in any kind of recognizable sense. I don’t mean I wouldn’t be writing
right now, which I’m pretty sure I would be, but rather that my development in
the other aspects of a writing life would be stinted at best. A career is
something more than just work (or a job); it entails building relationships, a
broad engagement with community, and responsibilities that extend into the
world, into time. I think I’d still be trying to teach myself what to do in
that regard, how to get to that next level, and asking myself questions like,
“How do I submit work to a journal?” “What should I be reading?” “How do you
write a book review?” “Are these poems a book yet?” “How do I know if there’s a
reading to go to this weekend?” “Who can I talk to about what I’m writing?”
“Who do I want to talk to about what they’re writing?” And many, many more.
Now I think of a writing career as a collage: the community,
the conversation, the teaching, the publishing, the reviews, the support, the
readings, the late nights spent talking, the love, the friendship, the editing,
the sequence, the ups, the downs, the offers of and reception of support, all
in turn. No, I wouldn’t have a gestalt of all of that yet if I hadn’t met
Elizabeth. That’s an easy conclusion to arrive at. My life would be very
different without her. I am a little curious if, conversely, the more recent
part of her own career might have been any different had we not met. I wonder,
have I offered her anything in return? I suspect the answer is, “Perhaps, but not
nearly enough.”
SS: Travis, if you
had to pick, which of Elizabeth’s books is your favorite?
TC: I hate
questions like this, if for no other reason than it’s always impossible for me
to give a straight answer. I love all of Elizabeth’s books, and for different
reasons. Not equally, mind you, but to narrow my list of favorites down to one
is challenging. They all offer different perspectives on life and the human
experience, and they all carry what I believe to be astute and beautifully
written perspectives on different aspects of life. Which is to say, she has
successfully avoided the trap of writing iterations of what amounts to the same
book over and over again. Asking me to pick a favorite book of hers is like
asking me to pick a favorite part of life….
Actually, that might be easier. In that case, at least I
could throw out junior high school. I’ll offer Harrow as my favorite, for the simple reason that it’s the first
one I read, and thus the first one I fell for. The trauma she weaves into that
book while avoiding even a hint of melodrama is breathtaking. Barring that, I
would choose “whichever one I’ve read most recently.” So, Counterpart is making a strong case for itself at the moment, which
may disprove one of my earlier statements. Her descriptions of devils and hell
are strongly redolent of my experiences in junior high….
SS:Elizabeth, what has been most rewarding
about watching the evolution of Travis’ writing career?
ER: I think
Travis proceeds pretty fearlessly. It’s always really exciting to see someone
who has been your student get published, whether discrete poems in a periodical
or in book form, but Travis approaches writing much more expansively than that.
He is traveling, meeting new people, finding out about contemporary presses. I
guess what I find rewarding about observing Travis is that he understands so
many ways of writing (that is, he can be very stylistically diverse) and
participating in a writing life through friendships, projects, reading. When I
work with people, I understand that they might not write poetry forever because
other commitments and projects will come into their lives, but I always hope that they will really stick with it
and find out what writing will yield in their lives as an ongoing adventure. Travis
is one who has made that commitment and I am grateful that I can continue to be
in conversation with him as a poet.
SS:Travis, if you had to guess Elizabeth’s
favorite color you’d pick?
Jack Spicer, from his 1957 collection, After Lorca:
Dear Lorca,
…Things do not connect; they correspond…. Even these
letters. They correspond with
something (I don’t know what) that you have written (perhaps as unapparently as
that lemon corresponds to this piece of seaweed) and, in turn, some future poet
will write something which corresponds
to them. That is how we dead men write each other.
Love, Jack
***
The irony here is this: in 1957 Spicer wasn’t dead and Lorca
was. Now Spicer’s dead, and I’m
not. So, either Spicer was psychic or this is the way things really do work: a
ladder of correspondence.
A creative profession, perhaps more than any other
profession, is one built, culled and cultivated from groundwork that has
already been set, hence innovation via (some kind of) inspiration. I know no
writer who isn’t a living, breathing representation of the influences they have
encountered. The future gains new ideas and models of creativity this way; we’re
constantly marching up a long ladder of either intrigue with, or rejection
of something outside ourselves. These things which one chooses to correspond
to, or move away from, construct the notion of a “history,” a history that
inevitably makes a creative career larger than simply one’s personal
contributions. Sounds important, right?
In many ways the story of Ezra Pound editing T.S. Eliot’s poem
The Waste Land makes the poem itself much
more intriguing. In the annotated edition of The Waste Land we see the working relationship Pound and Eliot had refined.
Indeed they were pals, but the friendship formalities go by the wayside when
Pound stepped in as “editor,” leaving brash, “Bad- but [I] can’t attack until I
get typescript” commentary all over Eliot’s written script, and cutting major
sections and lines of the poem with the justification, “Too personal.” Some of
Pound’s comments are extremely funny, especially when one imagines what Eliot–
“The Old Possum,” as Pound called him– must have been thinking while looking
them over. However, Eliot took many of Pound’s edits into consideration because
he trusted his advice. And later in the annotated edition we see Pound return
as Eliot’s ally by championing The Waste
Land to other colleagues. This is a 1922 letter from Pound to John Quinn:
“Eliot came back from his Lausanne specialist looking OK;
and with a damn good poem (19 pages) in his suitcase…. About enough, Eliot’s
poem, to make the rest of us shut up shop.”
The rest is history. And that’s my point.
So, I’ve decided to infiltrate the Best American Poetry blog
with contemporary examples of “working relationships.” Each day I will feature
two writers in a conversation that highlights the aspects of their lives and
careers that have been enhanced by writing together, learning from one another,
or publishing with each other.
The most beautiful findings in each of the interviews are
the descriptions of the lifelong friendships that have been created between
these artists.
James Belflower mentions he wishes he could bridge the gap
between New York and Arizona just to sit down for coffee with mentor, Cynthia
Hogue.
Elizabeth Robinson looks forward to hearing about the new
communities Travis Cebula encounters during his travels.
Rusty Morrison says she fully trusted Gillian Hamel to see
Omnidawn’s online magazine OmniVerse
come to fruition.
Standard Schaefer and Paul Vangelisti constantly alert each
other to work that might pique each other’s interests.
And when asked about the best advice Frankie Rollins has imparted, Selah Saterstrom answers: “To risk everything for my biggest life and
best work.”
To risk everything.
You picking up what I’m putting down?
Enjoy these conversations as they come down the pipeline. I
have also asked the featured writers to collaborate on a new creative piece
between the two of them. This is intended to honor each other’s talents and
abilities, but most importantly, to put a new spin on their “relationship,” one
that we, as audience (as the future), can correspond to and with.
I’m kicking off the week with an interview between James
Belflower and Cynthia Hogue. James’ second full-length collection of poetry, A Posture of Contour, was just released
from Spring Gun Press, and it is a beauty. He’s pursuing his PhD at Suny
Albany, and he curates the Yes! reading series. Cynthia is the Chair in Modern
and Contemporary Poetry in the English Department at ASU. She has published
seven collections of poetry, most recently, Or
Consequence and When the Water Came:
Evacuees of Hurricane Katrina, interview-poems and photographs (with
Rebecca Ross).
Series founded in 1997 by Star Black and David Lehman
Yona Harvey is a literary artist living in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. She is the author of the poetry collection, Hemming the Water (Four Way Books: New York, 2013), and the recipient of an Individual Artist Grant from The Pittsburgh Foundation. Her poems can be found in jubilat, Gulf Coast, Callaloo, West Branch, and various journals and anthologies, including A Poet’s Craft: A Comprehensive Guide to Making and Sharing Your Poetry (Ed. Annie Finch). She lives with her husband and two children in Pittsburgh, PA, and teaches at Carnegie Mellon University.
Lynn Melnick’s first book of poetry is If I Should Say I Have Hope, published by YesYes books. Her poetry has appeared in BOMB, Denver Quarterly, Guernica, Gulf Coast, jubilat, The Paris Review, A Public Space, and elsewhere. Her fiction has appeared in Opium and Forklift, Ohio, and she has written essays and book reviews for Boston Review, Coldfront, Los Angeles Review of Books, Poetry Daily, and VIDAweb, among others. She lives in Brooklyn with her husband and two daughters.
Upcoming, Spring 2013
Apr 22 Sharon Olds + Michael Dickman
Apr 29 Michael Klein + Will Schutt
May 6 Glyn Maxwell + Louis Jenkins
May 13 Sarah Arvio + David Kinloch
May 20 Eileen Myles + Rebecca Wolff + Season Finale Party
This week we welcome Sarah Suzor as our guest blogger. Sarah's full-length collection of poetry, The Principle Agent, won the 2010 Hudson
Prize and was published by Black Lawrence Press in 2011. Her collaboration with
Travis Cebula After the Fox is forthcoming in 2014 from Black Lawrence
Press. Her reviews and interviews can be found in Tarpaulin Sky and
Rain
Taxi. Suzor’s poetry has been published widely. anthologized,
and translated. She lives in Venice, California,
where she is a founding editor of Highway 101 Press, a correspondent for
Omnidawn’s online magazine OmniVerse, and a guest lecturer
for the Left Bank Writers Retreat in Paris.
Thursday the 19th of April was a special
night for The Best American Poetry and
series editor David Lehman. At the New School’s Tishman Auditorium an all-star
cast of poets celebrated the anthology’s 25th
anniversary with the launch of The
Best of the Best American Poetry, guest
edited by distinguished poet and man of letters, Robert Pinsky.
As Mr. Pinsky noted in his
introductory remarks,The Best American Poetry series, which Mr. Lehman started in 1988, has filled
an important cultural place in society. It acts out what Mr. Pinsky described
as a “significant cultural process,” whereby artists confer recognition upon other artists — a
process of discovery and advocacy responsible for the reputations of John Donne, Gerard Manley Hopkins, to name but two poets who were once overlooked.
TheBest of the Best American Poetry is a collection of 100 poems selected from the nearly 2000 already
published in the anthology’s twenty-five-year existence. The LA times called it
an embarrassment
of riches, and the lineup of poets who read on Thursday night was certainly
that. From Richard Howard to Marie Howe to Yusef Komunyakaa, the range and
quality of voices was nothing short of exceptional.
Mark Doty began the evening with
his hypnotic poem “Difference,” which opens with a description of jellyfish
floating in a Massachusetts harbor.
“The jellyfish
float in the bay shallows
like schools of clouds,
a dozen identical — is it right
to call them creatures
these elaborate sacks
of nothing?”
— Mark
Doty, “Difference”
One of the distinctive qualities of all The Best American
Poetry volumes, readily apparent at book launches, is how different one poem is from the next. The poets read in
alphabetical order and there is an unexpected quality to the event. There are, in rapid order,
sonnets and sestinas, rhymed- and free verse, on subjects ranging from Vietnam to New Mexico.
Major Jackson read “Urban Renewal XVI,” his poem selected
for the volume, which is in part a poem of how he came to be named Major.
“What of my fourth grade teacher at Reynolds Elementary,
who weary after failed attempts to set to memory
names strange and meaningless as grains of dirt around
the mouthless, mountain caves at Bahrain Karai:
Tarik, Shanequa, Amari, Aisha, nicknamed the entire class
after French painters whether boy or girl.”
— Major
Jackson, “Urban Renewal XVI”
This was followed shortly afterwards by Sarah Manguso’s
prose poem “Hell.”
“The second-hardest thing I have to do is not be longing's
slave. Hell is that. Hell is that, others, having a job, and not having a job. Hell is thinking
continually of those who were truly great.
Hell is the moment you realize that you were ignorant of the
fact, when it was true, that you were not yet ruined by desire.”
— Sarah
Manguso, “Hell”
And then two poets later there was Paul Muldoon with his
alliterative and rhymed poem “The Loaf,” where the poet experiences sensations
through a hole in the wall of his house, built in 1750.
“When I put my finger to the hole they’ve cut for a dimmer
switch
in a wall of plaster stiffened with horsehair
it seems I’ve scratched a two-hundred-year-old itch
with a pink and a pink and a pinkie-pick.
When I put my ear to the hole I'm suddenly aware
of spades and shovels turning up the gain
all the way from Raritan to the Delaware
with a clink and a clink and a clinkie-click.”
— Paul
Muldoon, “The Loaf”
In the end the evening highlighted the
seminal, twenty-five-year mark that David Lehman has reached with the now
invaluable Best American Poetry
series as well as the strength of American poetry today.
In the spirit of PiL's American Bandstand appearance, I thought it'd be a good idea to share my guest spot with some guest guest contributors.
***
I asked a passel of illustrious commentators to respond to this question: Can you recommend a "neglected classic," i.e. a work (not necessarily literary) that has real significance to you that you think is generally un- or underappreciated? (The "classic" language is by no means meant to limit things, temporally or otherwise.) And the results are in!
A groundbreaking African
diasporic literary publication from 1992-2002 edited by Jabari Asim and Ira B.
Jones in Philadelphia, Eyeball
featured poetry, fiction, essays, reviews, visual art and interviews displaying
a range of artists and aesthetic practice, including Paul Beatty, Esther
Iverem, John R. Keene, Clarence Major, Lisa Teasley, Askia M. Toure, Jerry
Ward, the collective vision and individual visions of both DrumVoices and the
Eugene B. Redmond writers, and Gwendolyn Brooks on Audre Lorde. At present, an archival set of Eyeball is unavailable to writers and
researchers. Yale graduate student Claire Schwartz leads a project to remedy
that, via donations of back issues, at [email protected].
I have pretty specific tastes in movies. My
favorites are Mulholland Drive, The Shining, and Vertigo.
Sometimes the order I rank them in changes but right now it happens to be
alphabetical. Darkness, obsession, existential weightiness, tragic fatalism,
the supernatural, and impossible formal beauty are what I want in a movie, and
all three of these give me as much as I could ever hope for and then some. It’s
odd, then, that my fourth favorite movie, or maybe it’s my fifth, isn’t
anything like these others at all. In fact, it’s a G-rated comedy—1972’s What’s
Up, Doc? You probably haven’t seen it.
Paying homage to old Bugs Bunny cartoons and the
screwball comedies of the 30s (weird to think the 30s were as far back in 1972
as 1972 is to us now), What’s Up Doc? stars a young Ryan O’Neal and an
even younger Barbara Streisand, skin all tanned and eyes wild blue, and it
costars an amazing lineup of character actors, including the scene-stealing
Madeline Kahn, here in her first feature role. It was directed by the great
Peter Bogdanovich, better known for the movies he made just before and after What’s
Up, Doc?, namely The Last Picture Show (1971) and Paper Moon (1973).
Those you’ve probably seen.
What makes What’s Up, Doc? a favorite of
mine, aside from its performances and my nostalgia for it, is its relentlessly
witty, intricate, and just plain madcap script. Written by Bogdanovich, the
whip-smart Buck Henry, David Newman, and Robert Benton, What’s Up, Doc?
is full of fast-talk, banter, wordplay, puns, allusions, pastiche, and inspired
nonsense. The speed with which it barrels forward from one absurdity to the
next stimulates me in a way analogous to how my other favorite movies’ terror
and beauty do. And come to think of it, it’s completely obsessive—just in
another key. But even as it concludes with couples paired up and order
restored, it still keeps cracking wise and twisting in its happiness. That’s my
kind of movie. The other kind.
A chapbook that I held
close for a long time: a vision of the experimental feminine -- how the writer
approaches a plaza in the off-season and there, in Montreal, comes to writing
as to place itself: elemental forces, intense desire for what the book could be
in a truly communal life.
Last year, reading Percy's anthology Reliques of
Ancient English Poetry, I encountered Walter Ralegh's poem, "The
Lie," and was struck by its freshness. It is a masterpiece of the drab
style in sixteenth-century poetry.
The premise is Ralegh's dying wish for his soul to visit
all of the world's most profound concepts and institutions, and tell them the
plain truth about what they are. If there is any further conversation, Ralegh's
soul is to "give them all the lie." Anything they say in response,
even a simple "Yes," would be a lie.
For example, Ralegh's soul is to tell the arts
"that they want soundness," and to remind time, "Thou art but
motion." Now both of these statements are regrettably true. No physicist,
philosopher, or mystic has, to my knowledge, come up with a better definition
of the profound concept of time. The only figures of speech in these lines are
abstraction and apostrophe — Ralegh's address to his soul, and his soul's address
to the abstraction. There is also an intriguing implication that time has
pretensions to being something more than mere motion.
The tone is cool and dry, with suggestions of anger
successfully controlled. For a while, this was my favorite poem. Reciting it
comforts me, as I believe Ralegh intended.
One last anecdote about the neglect
of this amazing poem. In his "Brief Life" of Ralegh, the
seventeenth-century biographer John Aubrey notes that someone told him Ralegh
"died with a lie in his mouth, but I have now forgot what it was."
Presumably Aubrey is garbling this poem, which Ralegh wrote some time before he
died, but imagining the moment of his own death.
I wrote about this before
on The Millions blog for their 2010 Year in Reading, but my favorite neglected
classic is Hannah Weiner’s The Fast (United Artists Books, 1992). It is one of
her early journals, written in 1970, which explores how limiting one’s
environment can be a kind of holy poetic constraint. I’ve used the book a lot
in my classes on color and poetry, because the auras that Weiner describes are
so vivid and real and they can be a great jumping off point for students to
think about the colors of things, not concrete always but hallucinated. I believe
the book gets to the matter of things: the matter of language and why language
matters. It is also a mystical text and about the spirit. What poetry can and
should and will be all about—the indefatigable spirit. Hannah Weiner is one of
our American classics.
If I rubbed a wishing lamp,
and the genie came out and said, "You can revive one reputation and one
reputation only—choose!," I would instantly reply: "I choose the
reputation of James Thomson, 1700–1748, author of The Seasons."
I was turned on to Thomson
by Samuel Johnson's twenty-page biography of him in the Lives of the Poets. I have always thought that piece the best of
the medium-sized lives. Johnson makes you lust
to read Thomson. And Johnson does not always make you lust to read people.
If anybody wants to
Facebook message me, I'll be HAPPY to type out some choice bits from The Seasons, and I defy anyone who likes
poetry at all to resist the shit. In my opinion? Thomson is right up there with
Virgil and Milton.
I don’t know if The
Scribleriad (1751) can be said to be neglected, because it was never
properly “lected.” I found it while
using “scribble” as a search term in the vast trove of the Literature Online
database, only to find the ultimate scribble—an epic of all things desultorily
authored, an heroic tale about bad writing.
In-and-of itself, The Scribleriad
performed its problematic quite well, and forthwith disappeared into
history. This self-published epic
follows the journeys of Martin Scriblerus, “alchymist and pedant,” to exotic
locales like the “Island of Poetry,” where he meets with proto-Oulipeans and
gets unnecessarily angry with them. Ah
yes, we’ve heard this tale before, not just because I’m sure we all know, say,
a visionary nature poet who is routinely annoyed by the neighborhood
lipogrammatist, but because Martin Scriblerus was a character created fifty
years prior, by Jonathan Swift, Alexander Pope, John Arbuthnot, et al.
subsequently to be abandoned. Richard
Owen Cambridge’s recycling, then, is a type of plagiarism-by-anticipation (of
Oulipo) and plagiarism proper (of the Scriblerus Club). It is a remix-epic of cosmic proportions,
positing the poetic line as the hero’s comic dilemma.
Adventure
never gets the love that Marquee Moon gets, and that’s never made sense
to me. The ringing excitement of the interlaced guitars on “Days” explore (and
perhaps delimit) the possibilities of grace in popular music. It’s dirty and
stately and pastoral and confusing. This record pops up in conversation with
poets – I have made friends talking about this record. Did I mention the
lyrics? Tom Verlaine knew how to make poetry work in pop – couplets like “I
love disaster / and I love what comes after” or “I feel the shells hit –
moonlight web / Goodbye arms, so long, head!”
I was fortunate enough to be in NYC last weekend
during a celebration of David Rattray's life & work at the Poetry Project.
It was a revelatory & beautiful two hours, every performance moving &
informative, each lending some resolution or arc to the life of this legendary
writer. I'd been a fan of his Semi(o)text book, but had never gotten my hands
on his volume of verse diwan
published in 1990. Having had it now for less than a week it's already changed
me consequentially, reading it in spring, being with this person's extremely
fine & rich sense of being living in & out of light. It's become one of
my favorite books in 5 days time, & I can only hope that others are as lucky
as me as things go along, to have a chance to encounter this writing. Thanks to
David Abel, Eileen Myles & everyone else for making Rattray's art &
life ever more visible (again) in the world.
I’ve grown too impatient to read long poems.
After a while my eyes start shifting like dancers
who’ve missed their entrance cues. I find –
I am reading a different poem all together
than the one on the page. I close my eyes.
The letters are dancing and chewing my eyelids,
like tiny caged rodents, sharp teeth protruding,
their round eyes almost blind,
their whiskers trembling, trying to smell through.
This new poem I am reading in my mind is related
to the one in the book, but as a distant cousin,
the family ties are vaguely remembered,
some childhood memories, a gray photograph,
taken at some forgotten occasion,
but not much else ties them together.
The long poem is starting to look like a shopping list.
Each item is a new line, the stanzas form departments,
where all the words are labeled and neatly
packed in rows on parallel shelves.
I’m forever lost in its aisles, in the endless labyrinth,
where each detail is screaming
to be noticed and appreciated.
I am taken hostage by the advertisements,
the cleverness of its commercials,
coupons, attractive packaging,
already forgetting what was on my list.
What was that I was looking for
when I started reading, and feeling –
oh, so, so inadequate.
The long poem turns into a dark ancient forest
and I am a child lost in its meanings,
the unfamiliar verbs are howling like owls,
announcing the arrival of the twilight time.
It is not yet the night, but it’s chilly already
and the long arms of the shadows are touching my feet.
Alarmed and still hoping for a last minute happy-ending miracle
or at least for some understanding or a familiar sight -
I rashly turn pages, feeling slightly embarrassed
of my impatient flight, and vaguely suspecting
that some part of me is still lost in the maze
in the complex associations and hidden meaning
of that long poem, in its hostile branches and roots
of incomprehensible words, and that small part of me
may never be rescued from its crowded pages,
and I will never know what happens at the end.
"Either way, the strength of the book (which [Robert] Pinsky compiled with the aid of series editor David Lehman)
is its sense of subjectivity, the way these poems illustrate their
editor’s aesthetic, and in so doing, tell us something of how poetry
operates in the world." by David L. Ulin, Los Angeles Times Book Critic, April 9, 2013.
Read excerpts from The Best of the Best American Poetryhere.
Join Guest Editor Robert Pinsky and Series Editor David Lehman and leading poets as they launch this historic volume: Thursday, April 11, 2013. 7:00 PM. The New School, 66 West 12th Street, New York City. Details here.
The work of
criticism is always, let’s say, ephemeral; Saint-Beuve’s name survives only
because Proust was against him. Even more fleeting are the reactions of the
mere reviewer. “No serious critic can devote himself, frequently, exclusively,
and indefinitely, to reviewing works most of which inevitably cannot bear,
would even be misrepresented by, review in depth,” sniffs Renata Adler in her
screed against Pauline Kael.
So the
outpouring of emotion in the wake of Roger Ebert’s death might seem a transitory
thing; already, the passing of the Iron Lady (of whom more later) has moved him
off the screens. The rise of Siskel and Ebert neatly paralleled in time the
switch from the decade-long Prague Spring of New Hollywood to the
blockbuster-driven economy still churning its way through the Marvel and DC
lineups. Even if Ebert’s courage and openness in the face of his disfiguring
illness and his resolute identity as a newspaper journalist in the twilight of
that industry render him heroic, he and his partner might still
seem like emblems in a narrative of cultural decline, banally and profitably
celebrating the culture industry’s assembly line, whatever caveats they might
have about individual products.
But I want
to offer a different view. Sneak Previews
and its successors enjoyed an astounding success, given how unpromising the
show’s basic structure might have seemed: two untelegenic, middle-aged white
guys bickering about movie clips. The show operated on the premise that arguing
about culture could draw a mass audience. And it did. “Thumbs up or down” may
have been the takeaway message, but both critics made clear that those
decisions were made for reasons, and reasons that each would emphatically try
to make the other acknowledge.
Maybe those
arguments weren’t always the most sophisticated. And maybe the very act of
treating Weekend at Bernie’s 2 as
worthy of detailed consideration was as much a con as it was a tribute to
critical open-mindedness. But in their humble way, Siskel and Ebert offered a
model of rationality, one on which thinking wasn’t a matter of following an
algorithm or asserting a purely subjective preference. In other words, it was a
humanistic kind of education.
And it
strikes me that poetry criticism, that much-lamented field, could do with more
of a dose of At the Movies-style debate. We have our dramatic flareups, as with
the fascinating byplay between Marjorie Perloff and Matvei Yankelevich last
year. But too often, even when critical disagreements break out, they either
proceed at an austere level of abstraction or wind up with people talking past
one another. I’d love to see a pair of writers devote themselves to detailed
and contentious consideration of recent books or poems of note. There are some excellent examples approximating this: Al Filreis’s Poem Talk, for instance,
or the byplay between Christian Wiman and Don Share on the Poetry podcast, but
I think there’s room for a similar effort that's neither tied to a particular
publication nor emphasizing a scholarly conversation.
***
The use of thumbs in the poetic context, though, might have its risks:
I left it
on when I
left the house
for the pleasure
of coming back
ten hours later to the greatness of Teddy Wilson "After You've Gone" on the piano in the corner of the bedroom as I enter in the dark